GOD
ESTABLISHES HIS CHURCH IN THE WORLD
Managing
Growing Pains
Acts
6
Jerry
A Collins
4/6/03
SCC
What is the value of organization for
ministry?
What does it mean to be ‘full of grace
and power‘?
Why do religious people react to Christ
with persecution?
This week Joe Gabris told me that he and Lenee
had 22 obligations with their kids schedules just for this past week; either
sports or school related. The older my four children get, the more obligations
we have with them. I look at one of my friends who only has
one daughter and know that it is a cake-walk for him. Managing growing pains is
necessary in family life but is also necessary in ministry. In the Acts the
church undergoes an expansion program. From 120 people in chapter two until
chapter six when we learn the disciples were increasing vs. 1 and the
disciples continued to increase greatly in Jerusalem vs. 7. How does the
church manage growing pains?
1. OFTEN THE EFFECTS OF
MINISTRY MUST BE ORGANIZED TO RESPOND EFFECTIVELY TO THEM 1-6
In this case it is
organization that responds to needs resulting from what the HS is already
doing. That is different than organizing a program and then expecting the HS to
get involved in it. Organization is not an end in itself but a means to facilitate
whatever it is God is already doing. First, we have the reason for
organizing vs. 1-2, 4. The at this time
refers to the increasing in number of the disciples. So increased numbers brot increased needs. A complaint was lodged by Hellenistic
Jews, remaining loyal to Judaism they had also absorbed some of the Greek
culture surrounding them, making them suspect to Hebrews. The
native Jews who used Hebrew OT not LXX and were native-born not from other
cities. Some of these racial and cultural differences threatened to
produce hostile reactions amongst believers in the church. This same word used
in Phil 2:4 do all things without grumbling; 1 Pt 4:9 be
hospitable to one another without complaining. So here we have a threat to
create dissension from within. We have already had attacks against the church
in form of persecution (4:1-31; 5:17-41). From hypocrisy
(Acts 5:1-12). The problem was the needs of Hellenistic widows
overlooked. Care of widows important in OT (Dt 14:29;
24:19:21), in Jerusalem (James 1:27), in the church ( 1
Tim 5:3-16). This complaint came to the attention of the 12 who recognized this
as a legitimate grievance requiring a solution. (1) They did not let urgent
replace the important. They kept their spiritual priorities in place. The evangelical
community can bend you out of shape if you let it. Prayer and the ministry of
the Word are inseparably linked. Paul assured the Romans of this in Romans
1:9-10; the Ephesians in 1:16; the Philippians in 1:3-4; the Colossians in 1:9.
That is the priority. (2) They wanted legitimate needs to be met. The serving
of tables vs. 3 may refer to the tables used for serving food or to money
tables where funds and supplies were administered to widows. Second,
we have the resolution to the problem vs. 3, 5-6. First, to
effectively respond to this need meant some oversight was needed. The word select
conveys the idea of overseeing and is explicit with the phrase put in charge
vs. 3. Second, qualified oversight was required. The community was to chose men with at least four qualifications vs. 3. (1)
Believers; from among them. Leadership developed from within own ranks.
(2) Good reputation. Integrity and above reproach. Should not settle for warm bodies. (3) Full of the Spirit.
Controlled and influenced. (4) Full of wisdom. Applying
biblical truth to everyday life. Third, Qualified leaders
organized to meet this need 5-6. Everyone agreed to this and the 7 chosen all
were Greeks. The minority given responsibility and approval
to do this. A demonstration of unity of church.
They were colleagues with disciples in ministry of early church commissioned
for temporary position to meet specific need. Stephen introduced 1st
time; Philip took gospel to Samaritans; Ethiopian eunuc.
Gospel spreading. Third, we have another progress
report vs. 7. The result of freeing apostles for their ministry and
organizing the effects of ministry as necessary resulted in more effective
ministry. Progress reports (2:47; 6:7; 9:31; 12:24; 16:6; 19:20; 28:30-31). So
3 times disciples used of xians. Previously xians called believers 2:44; 4:32; 5:14. There is an
advance of truth. Person must be believer before he can become a disciple. (1)
Greatest threat to discipleship is murmuring. Had gone unchecked here likely
split of Grecians from the church and end to their discipleship. God had
multiplied disciples and Satan seeks to subtract. (2) One of greatest virtues
of discipleship is ministry or service. Complainer worried about self-interests
the disciple unselfish service. Stephen himself begins unglamorous task of
waiting on widows. God promotes humble. From table-waiter, miracle worker, witness, martyr. (3) Greatest resource of disciple
is fulness of God in his life. Stephen was controlled
by the Spirit, wisdom, faith, grace, power. Serves out of the
overflow of that fulness. Not full of self,
worry, fear, selfish
ambition. An ideal servant whom God could use. Like a full glass overflows if touched.
2. NOBLE CHARACTER AND EXTRAORDINARY COURAGE MAKE
FOR EFFECTIVE WITNESS (1) Stephen was a man of noble character. First he was full of grace.
Gracious even to point of death having committed himself fully into God’s hands
(7:59). Even gracious to his executioners praying for their forgiveness as he
was murdered (7:60). Only God could produce that in him. Second full of power
with great signs and wonders God’s power resting upon him. What kind of
character do you have? (2) A man of
courage 9-15. We have a complaint vs. 1 and an argument vs. 9. 3 separate
synagogues where Jews read scripture and worshiped which originated in
Babylonian captivity when exiles cut off from access to Temple. They came to
argue with Stephen. Same word used for Pharisees, scribes, Sadducees arguing
with Jesus and disciples (Mk 8:11; 9:14; 12:28; Lk 22:23).
Unable to cope with Stephens wisdom and win argument
they changed tactics, accused him of blasphemy, trumped up charges and hired
false witnesses. Sound familiar? Do you have an answer for the hope that is
within you? He was seized unjustly for his testimony of Jesus vs. 14. Jesus is
a watershed. Jesus name divides. Stephen had taught that reality replaced the
ritual of OT vs. 14. The New supercedes the old. Despite the intense, unjust
and unfair opposition he faced, Stephen never backed down, hesitated, or
compromised or wavered. His character prepared him for the courage he would
need. You must be prepared before battle if going to persevere thru it. God’s
glory on his face like it was with Moses (Ex 34:27ff) as approval of message
and the messenger.