THE
TRUTH CONNECTION – John 8:12-32
The
topic of truth has been debated by mankind for as long as man has existed.
Great philosophers and well educated geniuses have talked about this topic to
the nth degree, and can spend hours upon hours analyzing truth. Obviously thirty minutes is not nearly enough
time to do justice to our topic today, so we have two choices, we can either
cancel our plans for the rest of the day and talk about the topic, or agree to
allow me to present a summary of the topic over the next 30 minutes.
Here
are the main points I want to cover today:
Absolute truth (undeniable and unchanging) exists. Absolute truth points us to God. God’s word is truth. He has revealed His
truthful word to us through the Biblical authors. We should interpret and apply
His unchanging word as He intended.
Why
are each of these important – because if any one of them is false, then we have
no hope of knowing God as He intended.
TRUTH
EXISTS
If I started out the message today
with the question, ”Are you here?”, how would you respond? How do you know you are here? Kind of confusing isn’t it? It’s confusing because this is an example of
something we call undeniable truth. When a question is raised about the
truthfulness of something that is undeniably true, of course you scratch your
head. There is no denying that you are
here. You will leave this place, but
that doesn’t change the truthfulness of the fact that you are here at 11:30
a.m. on July 21.
Let’s
consider truth from a different perspective.
If there is something that we know does not exist or something that we
know is not true, would we argue about it? Let’s make up something, a
“Woozenfoggen” for example. Knowing the
fact that a Woozenfoggen is imaginary, what would your reaction be if I said we
were going to spend the next 30 minutes arguing for its existence or
non-existence? Here again, the natural reaction would be, “you’ve got to be
kidding”. It only makes sense to argue
about things for which there is evidence. Even when it comes to Bigfoot and the
Loch Ness Monster, they may not exist, but you at least have to agree that
there is some amount of evidence.
If God and absolute truth are things
that people have just made up (like Santa Clause), then why do so many people
feel compelled to argue against their existence? If someone like me is so crazy as to make up
something like God, absolute truth, or a Woozenfoggen, why would you even
bother to waste your time with me? Is my
argument for a non-existent Woozenfoggen so dangerous that you need to stand up
to it? Rid the world from the belief in
God, and the world will still be just as evil as it is today. People don’t become murderers, liars, and
rapists because they believe in God. It
makes a whole lot more sense that they become these things because they don’t.
Why
is it that some people doubt the existence of God and absolute truth and put so
much effort into disproving them, while others like us argue for their
existence? Because it isn’t an argument
over something we know does not exist, we argue because there is evidence for
their existence.
WE
WERE CREATED FOR THE PURPOSE OF KNOWING TRUTH
1
Timothy 2:4 – God desires all men to be saved and wants them to know the
truth. Truth is made available to
everyone, and God has gone to great lengths to make sure we can know it.
Before
we look at what the Bible has to say about truth, let’s consider the evidence that
exists inside each of us.
There
are certain things that we as humans inherently desire and have ingrained in
us; things like love, eternal life, happiness, justice, and significance. These are common traits that we all view as
fundamental to our existence. We all
recognize there is some kind of standard of good that exists, because we define
the failure to meet that standard is called “evil”. We believe that evil should be punished, and naturally
seek justice in those instances. We all
desire to be loved by others, not hated.
And we all recognize the need to be able to trust that certain things
are absolutely true.
What
is interesting as well is that we desire as much of each of these as possible
and we want the best they have to offer.
It is as if the characteristics and ideas we share about life all have a
perfect standard by which they are measured.
We can’t really describe this standard with specifics, but in our hearts
and minds we sense that there is some kind of bulls-eye on a target that exists.
Let’s
consider a couple examples of evidence inside us that argues for the existence
of an absolute standard or truth by which we should live. If we were to take a mathematics test, we
believe and know there is a scale or standard that our grades should be based
upon (compared to English essays which are more objective). If things weren’t absolutely true or truth
couldn’t be known, then what is the purpose of having teachers? In our courtrooms, there is a law we attempt
to uphold. When a case is being tried, either
a crime was or was not committed. There
is a law that a person did or did not adhere to. Evidence is brought forth in an attempt to
get at the truth. The jury might come
back with a verdict of innocent in cases when the person committed the crime,
but that doesn’t take away the truth that he broke the law. People may come to
the wrong conclusions about truth, or miss it entirely, but that doesn’t mean
it doesn’t exist. Absolute truth is
fundamental to our existence.
In
spite of the evidence all around us, there are those who say they don’t believe
in absolute truth. Some say truth is
relative – that which is true is not necessarily true at all times, and in all
places, and with all people. Others,
called agnostics believe that truth cannot be known. However, if a relativist or agnostic would
take an honest look at the evidence within themselves, they would come to a
different conclusion.
If
truth is really unsure or non-existent, then it must be impossible to lie to
relativist or agnostic, right? Imagine
promising a million dollars to a relativist or agnostic if they rode their
bicycle from here to the Mackinac bridge.
How would they feel if after arriving at the bridge, you told them, “I
was just kidding.” Their feelings of
betrayal prove that they believe in absolute truth.
If
while talking to someone who believes truth is relative, and you slug them in
the gut. They’d likely say, “Ouch, what
did you do that for?” You could respond,
“Do what?” “What do you mean, why did
you punch me in the stomach?” “You may
believe it’s true I punched you in the stomach, but I don’t”. Or do the same thing to an agnostic, who
believes truth cannot be known, “Why did you punch me in the stomach?” “How do you know?”
Isn’t
it true, that the pain a person feels in the abdomen, the physical pain, and
the feelings of anger or revenge that results are all evidence of something absolutely
true?
How
many people have at one time or another said to someone else, “It’s best to
tell the truth”? The reason we say this
is because we recognize it is impossible to be consistent in what you say about
something that is not true. Non-truths
inherently change. But on the other hand, truth seems to have a way of coming
to light. A lie can temporarily hide the
truth, but it cannot make it go away.
Truth is like bubbles coming to the surface of a pond, while lies are
like the pond scum.
GOD
IS TRUTH
Where
does our tendency to look for a plumb line made up of righteousness, justice,
truth, etc come from?
Some
very famous and wise men, who wrote the Declaration of Independence, studied
the same evidence as you and I about truth.
Based upon what they wrote, it is obvious they believe truth originates
with God. “We hold these truths to be
self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by
their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life,
Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.”
The
inherent tendency to desire and rely on the existence of a perfect standard of
truth that exists in all men is an effect.
We all recognize that every effect has a cause. Things that are undeniable or absolutely true
must have an undeniable or absolutely true origin or cause. The only thing that fits that definition is
God. Something chaotic or accidental
like evolution cannot account for it. Plants
and animals know nothing about the concept of truth, but humans do – so where
did it come from? Men and women from
every generation, and those all around the world have come to the conclusion
that absolute truth resides in God. It
is not something we get to define or create as we see fit.
Hundreds
of years before the Declaration of Independence declared that God was the
source of truth, the writer of Psalm 89:14, said it this way, “Righteousness
and justice are the foundation of Your throne; Lovingkindness and truth go before You.”
If
God is truth, then this also means that by definition, He cannot at the same
time be untruthful. This is logical
conclusion was also derived by the writer of
Hebrews 6:18. This too has
significant ramifications in the life of a believer (we’ll look more at this
later).
What
then would be the reason for denying absolute truth, by claiming it is relative
or unable to be known? The answer is
that by doing so, people believe it is possible to remove the origin of truth –
God Himself. Although creation outside
us and within us points to God, people suppress that truth because it isn’t
convenient to the way they want to live life.
When it comes to the truth, people suppress, resist, exchange it (Romans
1:18-25). Thus, enabling them to for a
god of their choosing and continue in unrighteousness.
On
the other hand, Satan is described as without truth whatsoever (John 8;44).
JESUS
EMBODIES TRUTH
The
book of John is filled with references about truth. In this book (among others) we learn that Jesus
claimed to be God, and offered plenty of evidence to prove that He was. If Jesus is God, then He is truth as
well. Jesus embodies them, He doesn’t
just know truth, He IS truth. (refer to
chart).
Here
is what the apostle John said about Jesus:
John
1:9-14 - There was the true Light
[fn]which, coming into the world, enlightens every man.
He was in the world, and the
world was made through Him, and the world did not know Him.
He came to His [fn]own, and those
who were His own did not receive Him.
But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become
children of God, even to those who believe in His name, who were [fn]born, not of [fn]blood nor of
the will of the flesh nor of the will of man, but of god. And the Word became flesh, and [fn]dwelt
among us, and we saw His glory, glory as of [fn]the only begotten from the
Father, full of grace and truth.
John
1:17 For the Law was given through Moses;
grace and truth were realized through Jesus Christ 5547.
According
to John, Jesus said (John 14:6) - "I
am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father but through
Me”.
It
is easy to find controversy about truth today either on the internet or
television, but this is nothing new. In
Jesus day, the Pharisees seemed to be more interested in protecting their
reputations and positions of authority more than the truth. Truth was right before their eyes, evidence
was presented for the truth, but it wasn’t truth they desired. Truth upset their apple cart. (John 8).
HOLY
SPIRIT REVEALS TRUTH
Once
Jesus ministry on earth would end, the Holy Spirit took center stage when it
came to the revelation of truth. (chart)
When speaking to His disciples, Jesus said to them…
John
14:16 - I will ask the Father, and He
will give you another [fn]Helper, that He may be with you forever; that is the Spirit of truth, whom the world
cannot receive, because it does not see Him or know Him, but you know Him
because He abides with you and will be in you.
John
15:26 - "When the [fn]Helper
comes, whom I will send to you from the Father, that
is the Spirit of truth who proceeds from the Father,
He will testify about Me”.
John 16:13-14 - "But when He, the Spirit of truth, comes, He will guide you into all
the truth; for He will not speak on His own initiative, but whatever He
hears, He will speak; and He will disclose to you what is to come. He will
glorify Me, for He will take of Mine and will disclose it to you”.
How
much truth was the Holy Spirit going to guide the disciples into? Notice that Jesus didn’t say that the Holy
Spirit was going to reveal spiritual truth that was only applicable to people
who were alive in the first century.
These are just a few of the verses that conflict with the belief that spiritual
truth is relative or changes over time.
THE
DISCIPLES WERE RECIPIENTS OF THE TRUTH
Of
all the things Jesus desired of His disciples – truth was at the top of the
list. But He didn’t want this truth to
reside only in them…It was His desire for this truth to be spread to as many
people of all generations as possible.
John
chapter 17 gives us a record of a prayer that Jesus prayed for His disciples…
John
17:17-19. Sanctify them in the truth;
Your word is truth. As You sent Me into
the world, I also have sent them into the world. For their sakes I sanctify Myself, that they
themselves also may be sanctified in truth. I do not ask on behalf of these
alone, but for those also who believe in Me through their word; that they may
all be one; even as You, Father, are in Me and I in You, that they also may be
in Us, so that the world may [fn]believe that You sent Me.
So
through the many months these men spent with Jesus, and by the guidance of the
Holy Spirit, spiritual truth was revealed to them.
SCRIPTURE
IS A RECORD OF TRUTH
As
I have been advancing in age, I notice I have more and more of a tendency to
forget things. I’m always looking for
creative ways to make sure I remember important information:
Sticky
notes, leave message on phone, send myself an email. Any others?
If
God revealed information to you, the natural tendency would be to write it
down…so that’s what the writers of the Bible did. Scripture, while written by imperfect men,
claims to be the revealed and inspired word of God (“But know this first of
all, that no prophecy of Scripture is a matter of one's own interpretation, for
no prophecy was ever made by an act of human will, but men moved by the Holy
Spirit spoke from God (2 Peter 1:20-21).”
If that is the case, then it must be absolutely true (sequence-God, Jesus,
Holy Spirit, Scripture). And if that is
the case its meaning can’t change. That
includes His commandments.
Psalm
119:160 - The sum of Your word is truth,
And every one of Your righteous ordinances is everlasting. You are near, O
LORD, And all Your commandments are truth.
One
of, it not the most radical view of scripture is that the writers must have
been crazy or liars. But this seems
quite illogical, and the evidence doesn’t back that up. Remember what we said earlier about how hard
it is to tell a lie. – Truth is like the
perfect measuring stick. On the other
hand, dishonesty is inherently shifting or changing. If you choose dishonesty – attempt to make up
an alternate reality – since it isn’t
real, it is impossible to be consistent, liars are eventually caught – truth
wins.
Are
we really to believe that these guys made a conscious decision to make up a
story, with the only motivation to see how many people they could get to
believe the lie and for how long? And
just to make it more realistic – they decided to die for their charade? Furthermore, the people who were alive back
then allowed the lie to continue and grow.
And we are supposed to believe that this lie has continued to exist for
over 2,000 years?
When
we read scripture, we find that the God described in the Bible meets the
criteria for what God is. Furthermore,
the accuracy of historical events and geographical references, fulfillment of
prophecy, and its life changing power are also evidence for its
reliability. The more reasonable answer
is that scripture is still alive today, because truth is everlasting. Hebrews 4:12 – living and active. Psalm
119:89 – God’s word is eternal. The word of our God stands forever." Isaiah
40:8
Another
attack against scripture is not so brazen, but still accomplishes the same
thing. Today, the Bible is being
attacked from within the church and religious institutions more than ever.
There
is an increasing tendency to redefine, change, re-interpret scripture. But
given what we’ve learned about God Himself, the definition of truth, and the
intent of the written word, this is inherently a wrong approach to how we
should read and apply scripture. Spend
the remainder of our time dispelling the myth that what these men wrote was
true for them in their day, but today we need different truth.
The
specific details concerning how Biblical authors came to write down God’s word
varied. But let’s focus on how the
process of writing the New Testament unfolded. Paul said,
"We
have not received the spirit of the world but the Spirit who is from God, that
we may understand what God has freely given us. This is what we speak, not in
words taught us by human wisdom but in words taught by the Spirit, expressing
spiritual truths in spiritual words (1 Corinthians 2:12-13)."
Jesus
commanded these men, “Go into all the world teaching them what I have taught
you (Matthew 28:18-20)”.
Already
talked about the Holy Spirit’s role to help the know what to write… John 16:13-14 - "But when He, the
Spirit of truth, comes, He will guide you into all the truth.
Obviously a very effective way for truth to be
spread, preserved, and put in a format that would help eliminate controversy
was the written word. When
people write, they do it with one meaning in mind. Compare interpretation of
written word with optical illusion (Old woman/young woman optical illusion).
I
have never written anything in my life, where I wanted someone to change the
meaning, or come to a different conclusion about what I intended. Consider the following examples from
scripture that prove we are supposed to derive the same meaning from scripture
as what the original authors intended.
If
Paul thought there were multiple ways to interpret scripture, or didn’t care
what conclusions were drawn from his words, he would not have told Timothy to
handle it “correctly” – he would have used a different word like,
“creatively” or “freely” (2 Timothy 2:15).
If the words written by Old Testament authors and those taught by Jesus and his
apostles didn’t have specific meanings, then it makes no sense for these men to
warn others about the existence of “false teachers” (Matthew 7:15, 2
Corinthians 11:12-13, 1 Timothy 6:3-5).
Paul told Timothy to “continue in what he had learned”, not
discard the intended meaning of scripture for his own set of beliefs (2 Timothy
3:14-17).
James told his readers to “humbly accept the word” planted
in them (James 1:21). This type of response can only be accomplished if a
person concedes that the value of the message is found in its originator, not
the one who receives it.
In regards to scripture, James said to “do what it says (James
1:22-23).” He didn’t say, “do what you think it says” or, “do what you like.”
In Acts 17, Luke acknowledged that the intended meaning of scripture transcends
generations through his reference to a group of people from the city of Berea.
Luke called these believers “noble” because they insisted on only
listening to spiritual teaching that was consistent with scripture written
hundreds of years before.
By
attacking scripture, or claiming that it isn’t the word of God, people become free
to change truth and therefore redefine God (going backwards on line).
RAMIFICATIONS
OF THE TRUTH
There
is nothing more important to strive for than truth:
Proverbs
3:3 - Do not let kindness and truth leave
you; Bind them around your neck, Write them on the tablet of your heart.
Ephesians
6:14 – Gird loins with truth – pull
up long robe, tie it up around waste area, so you can move with dexterity.
If
you aren’t obeying what is taught in scripture – you are living a lie.
We
need to humbly accept the word of God planted in us, bring that truth to other
people, and strive for it to be at the center of our worship of God (John
4:24).
----
For
someone who believes that scripture is the inspired, revealed, perfect word of
God, and they apply it to their lives, they produce the spiritual fruit that is
described in the Bible. This then acts
as evidence that it is truth.
Ephesians
5:9 – How do you know – the fruit (goodness, righteousness, truth) – the very
thing that is placed in man, the things we desire above all else.
Ephesians
4:11-25
For
those who recognize this fact, truth accomplishes many things in our lives…
Preserves:
Psalm
40:11 - You, O LORD, 3068 will not withhold 3607 Your compassion 7356 from me;
Your lovingkindness 2617 and Your truth 571 will continually 8548 preserve 5341
me.
If
absolute truth did not exist then I think it is highly likely, if not assured
that the human race would be wiped out.
Can you imagine the utter chaos that would reign in a world devoid of
truth?
Eternal:
For
His lovingkindness 2617 is great 1396 toward 5921 us, And the truth 571 of the
LORD 3068 is everlasting. 5769 Praise 1984 the LORD 3050!
Saves:
Psalm
69:13 - But as for me, my prayer 8605
is to You, O LORD, 3068
at an acceptable 7522
time 6256;
O God, 430
in the greatness 7230
of Your lovingkindness, 2617
Answer 6030
me with Your saving 3468
truth. 571
1 Thessalonians 12:12-13 Can only be saved
if you love the truth.
Rejection of it brings condemnation –
2 Thessalonians 2:10-12
Provides
God will judge based upon truth – Psalm 96:13, Romans 2:2
Leads:
Psalm
43:3 - O send 7971 out Your light 216 and Your truth, 571 let them lead 5148
me; Let them bring 935 me to Your holy 6944 hill 2022 And to Your dwelling 4908
places.
Sanctifies:
John
17:17 – Jesus – “sanctify them by the truth – your word is truth.” 2
Thessalonians 2:13
Frees
–
and
2532 you will know 1097 the truth 225, and 2532 the truth 225 will make 1659 0
you 4771 free 1659."